Risk and sentiment

Korea CPI YoY

Year-over-year Korean consumer price inflation.

Latest

3.16 %

+0.02 %

Date2026-06-30
History2016-01-31–2026-06-30
Observations126
Bank of Korea ECOS

At a glance

Korea CPI YoY: latest value and prior change

As of 2026-06-30, Korea CPI YoY is 3.16 %. It is 0.02 pp higher than 3.14 % on 2026-05-31.

Across 126 available observations from 2016-01-31 to 2026-06-30, the latest value is at the tie-adjusted 80th percentile.

Observed on
Default comparison window
2016-01-312026-06-30
Observations · observed cadence
126 · Monthly

A high or low percentile does not by itself make the indicator positive, negative, or a buy or sell signal.

Time-series chart

Korea CPI YoY

2016-01-31–2026-06-30

Long-history series are stored as real provider observations. Index, FX, VIX, and ratio charts use historical backfill where providers expose it; Korean investor flow and margin-credit feeds expand as stable historical endpoints become available.

Interpretation guide

Korea CPI YoY: measuring the distance to the Bank of Korea's 2% target

Korea CPI YoY is the year-over-year change in the Statistics Korea consumer price index, and it is the exact number the Bank of Korea anchors its inflation-targeting framework to. Released early each month, its distance from the 2% target is the starting point for reading policy direction.

Think in distance from 2%

The Bank of Korea targets 2% consumer inflation. Markets react less to the print itself than to the gap versus target and the speed at which that gap is closing.

  • Extended periods well above 2% tend to push rate-cut expectations further out.
  • Several months of convergence toward 2% typically opens the door to a policy-pivot debate.
  • Readings below 1% can flag demand weakness, raising easing hopes and growth worries at once.

The base-effect trap

Every year-over-year series is hostage to base effects. If prices spiked in the same month last year, this year's print can look tame regardless of the underlying trend.

  • First check for one-off factors a year ago, such as an oil spike or utility-price resets.
  • Cross-check whether core inflation, published alongside the headline, is moving the same way.
  • Treating a base-effect-driven dip as durable disinflation invites misjudgment when it rebounds.

Transmission to equities and the won

CPI YoY reaches KOSPI and the won through rate expectations. Upside surprises pressure growth-stock valuations via longer-tightening fears, while downside surprises often do the opposite.

  • On an above-consensus print, watch the BOK Base Rate path and the Korea Treasury 10Y reaction together.
  • If Korea PPI YoY rolled over first, a CPI slowdown is more likely to stick.
  • Falling inflation is not automatically bullish — the reason it fell matters more than the fall itself.